Search results for "Thermomechanical propertie"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Thermomechanical properties and thermal degradation kinetics of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and polycarbonate (PC) filled with cerium-doped yttr…

2016

This paper reports on the thermomechanical properties and thermal degradation kinetics of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and polycarbonate (PC) composites filled with cerium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Ce:YAG) at different contents ranging between 0.1 and 5 wt%, and prepared by melt compounding. The interaction between PMMA and the filler was much stronger than that between PC and the filler, and this resulted in a significant improvement in the dynamic mechanical properties of the PMMA composites. The presence of filler did not significantly increase the thermal stability of the PC, while an observable increase in the thermal stability was only observed at higher filler loadings for …

Materials sciencePoly(methyl methacrylate)Polymers and Plasticschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesThermomechanical propertieschemistry.chemical_compoundThermal degradation kineticYttrium aluminium garnetMaterials ChemistryThermal stabilityPolycarbonateComposite materialMethyl methacrylatePoly(methyl methacrylate); Polycarbonate; Thermal degradation kinetics; Thermomechanical properties; Yttrium aluminium garnet doped with cerium;DopingGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsPoly(methyl methacrylate)0104 chemical sciencesCeriumchemistryPolycarbonateCompoundingvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumThermomechanical propertie0210 nano-technologyYttrium aluminium garnet doped with cerium
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Characterization of a fiber-reinforced new fully aromatic liquid crystalline polymer

1998

A new rigid liquid crystalline polymer that demonstrates good mechanical and thermomechanical properties and acceptable processing temperature has been recently synthesized and characterized. The melting temperature and some thermomechanical properties do not seem, however, suitable for use in some applications at high temperature or in the presence of aggressive fluids. The use of appropriate inorganic fillers can overcome these shortcomings. In this work the new LCP, polymerized in a bench-scale apparatus, and the same sample filled with carbon fibers are characterized. The properties of the carbon fiber filled LCP are compared with those of another filled wholly aromatic commercial LCP,…

chemistry.chemical_classificationFiller (packaging)Materials scienceCarbon fiber reinforced plastics Composition effects Creep Glass fiber reinforced plastics Thermal effects Semirigid liquid crystalline polymersThermomechanical properties Liquid crystal polymersLiquid crystallineMelting temperature02 engineering and technologyPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCharacterization (materials science)020303 mechanical engineering & transportsSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materiali0203 mechanical engineeringchemistryPolymerizationThermalCeramics and CompositesA fibersComposite material0210 nano-technology
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Nitrogen Hydrate Cage Occupancy and Bulk Modulus Inferred from Density Functional Theory-Derived Cell Parameters

2021

International audience; Gas clathrate hydrate solid materials, ubiquitous in nature as found either on the ocean floor, permafrost on the Earth, or in extraterrestrial planets and comets, are also technologically relevant, for example, in energy storage or carbon dioxide sequestration. Nitrogen hydrate, in particular, is of great interest as a promoter of the kinetics of the methane replacement reaction by carbon dioxide in natural gas hydrates. This hydrate may also appear in the chemistry of planets wherever nitrogen constitutes the majority of the atmosphere. A fine understanding of the stability of this hydrate under various thermodynamic conditions is thus of utmost importance to asses…

Materials scienceClathrate hydrateClathrate hydrates02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPermafrost01 natural sciencesAstrobiologyStructural / thermomechanical propertiesPlanetEnergetic propertiesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDFT - Density Functional TheoryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSBulk modulus[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryGeneral EnergyExtraterrestrial life[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Density functional theory0210 nano-technologyHydrateEarth (classical element)
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Evaluation of radiation stability of electron beam irradiated Nafion® and sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) membranes

2022

Proton exchange membranes (PEM), which have been commonly used in fuel cells have raised interest for the application in harsh environments involving ionizing radiation. Therefore, radiation stability and ability to sustain their functionality under the radiation environment are of great interest. Within this study, electron beam irradiation in dose range from 50 to 500kGy was used to evaluate the effects of radiation on the physico-chemical and mechanical properties of two types of PEM: commercial Nafion®117 and sulfonated poly(ether-ether-ketone) (SPEEK) with high degree of sulfonation (DS = 0.75±0.5). SPEEK membrane presented higher mechanical and thermal stability compared to that of Na…

electron beamPolymers and Plasticskalvot (tekniikka)ionising radiationionisoiva säteilyCondensed Matter Physicsproton exchange membranesfysikaaliset ominaisuudetthermomechanical propertiessäteilyfysiikkaMechanics of MaterialsMaterials Chemistrycrosslinkingpolymeeritdegradation
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Hydrothermal Ageing Effect on Reinforcement Efficiency of Nanofibrillated Cellulose/Biobased Poly(butylene succinate) Composites

2022

Nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC) is a sustainable functional nanomaterial known for its high strength, stiffness, and biocompatibility. It has become a key building block for the next-generation of lightweight, advanced materials for applications such as consumer products, biomedical, energy storage, coatings, construction, and automotive. Tunable and predictable durability under environmental impact is required for high performance applications. Bio-based poly (butylene succinate) (PBS) composites containing up to 50% NFC content were designed and aged in distilled water or at high relative humidity (RH98%). PBS/NFC composites are characterized by up to 10-fold increased water absorption ca…

adhesion parameterbiocompositePolymers and Plasticsbiodegradable polymer; biocomposite; water diffusion; modeling; environmental ageing; durability; mechanical properties; thermomechanical properties; adhesion parameterOrganic chemistrybiodegradable polymerwater diffusionmodelingGeneral Chemistrymechanical propertiesArticlethermomechanical propertiesQD241-441environmental ageingdurabilityPolymers
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